PAWLING CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT

 

 

                   FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 

                             From  BOE Meetings

                             Re:  LAND PURCHASE 

 

Please note that any questions that address information included in the negotiation of the property sale cannot be discussed in an open forum. As soon as we have an accepted offer we will disclose specific information.

 

These questions have been generated by the Board of Education and other community members.

 

 

1.                  Was the money for this land in the budget?

 

Ø      No It would have to be approved by the voters.

Ø      Money for a down payment, to be put in an escrow account would come from fund balance.

 

2.                  When are we looking to use the land?

 

Ø      We are planning for the future and will need it according to changing demographics.

 

3.                  Is this a decision that must be made quickly?

 

Ø      Yes. Land that is appropriate for a  school building is becoming scarce.

 

4.                  How much land are we talking about, or how much land do we need?

 

Ø      For a building that meets our needs we would purchase approximately 20 usable acres. Properties often contain unusable land( i.e. Wet lands that would require a larger purchase.)

 

5.                    What is the price per acre?

 

Ø      The district will negotiate the best possible price.

 

6.                  Where will the land be located?

 

Ø      The property will be located in the Pawling School District.

 

7.                  Is all information from the Enrollment Committee being used to

           support a decision?

 

Ø      All information will be used and current demographic information will be included.

 

8.                  Is there a consideration regarding needs at primary levels?

           ie.  Two Elementary Schools

 

Ø      All grade levels will be considered in the demographic study to determine what is appropriate for the school district.

 

9.                  If a future decision was made to build a high school, how will the old high school be used when new high school is built?

 

Ø      Considering the demographic study, grade level configuration will be determined according to District need. For example, it could become an intermediate building-grades 4 and 5.

 

 

10.              If cost of land is not in budget, where is funding coming from?

 

Ø      The school district would borrow the money and pay for it over time (15- years)

 

11.              Can costs be cut in other areas in order to contain building costs?

 

Ø      Pawling is always looking to control cost. For example, last year the Board of Education refinanced one of the district bonds and will save $600,000 in paying off the bond. This savings can be used to support a purchase.

 

12.              Will we look into location of land in regard to transportation cost?

 

Ø      The location of the building will be one of the factors in the decision to purchase. Location alone would not be the deciding factor.

 

13.              Have you thought of deed restrictions for sales?

 

Ø      Contingency items would be part of the district’s decision to purchase property.  Any restrictions placed on the property would be negotiated with the seller.

 

14.              Will this discussion be ongoing?

 

Ø      Yes, because the district must plan for programmatic and expansion needs. (i.e. space for student services, athletics, music and the arts)

 

15.              How can I help inform the public about these discussions?

 

Ø      You can attend Board of Ed. Meetings

Ø      Invite your friends!

Ø      Share accurate information and direct people to sources of correct information, including this Q&A.

Ø      Use the district website to get answers an review previous questions

Ø      Post questions to the Board of Education and the school district.

                                                              i.      At this address www.pawlingschools.org

                                                            ii.      Click on Board of Education tab on the left side of the district home page

 

16.              If the district buys the property can it be used as playing fields until  

the new school is built?

 

Ø      Once the district owns the property it has control over how it is used.

 

17.              Why is there a lack of specific information regarding the land purchase?

 

Ø      Specific information about the land purchase is part of the negotiation process. Until the district has negotiated the best offer possible, it would not be prudent to share conversations or offers. That would compromise our negotiating position.

 

18.              Is there any discussion in the Town and Village about controlling development?

 

Ø      There are discussions in the town and the village concerning growth. There are differences in opinion regarding the appropriate direction to take. The school district will continue to look for opportunities to articulate with both entities.

 

19.              What are the changes in demographics over the past twelve years?

 

Ø      Click here for a detailed chart of growth over the past twelve years.
Adobe Acrobat Reader required to view chart.  It can be downloaded here:

 

20.              Why are people moving from Pawling?

 

Ø      We are still seeking information to answer this question.

 

 

21.              What are unfunded mandates?

 

Ø      Unfunded mandates are directives from the New York State Department of Education that set requirements for districts to meet the requirements of No Child Left Behind.. Districts must provide these services to students at their own expense. There is ­no money from the State to buy programs and hire staff. This burden falls solely on the District and the tax payers of the school district.

 

 

22.              How do unfunded mandates effect the school budget?

 

Ø      Unfunded mandate costs must be put in the budget to purchase programs, hire staff and monitor student growth. These expenses increase the dollar amount of the budget.

 

 

23.              Where is the land? How many acres?

 

Ø      Confidentiality is required during the negotiations process. The seller has asked for anonymity at this point in time

 

24.              Why aren’t we adding onto the Middle School?

 

Ø      Each of the school buildings is at maximum capacity at this time. The District can not add programs due in part to the lack of space. If the district chooses to renovate instead of build, renovations would be needed to each of the buildings and the renovations would take place concurrently. This would make conditions in and around the district very difficult since work could not be completed during the summer months. Construction on a school building requires vigilant safety precautions which would make access to certain outdoor spaces impossible. Construction would be highly disruptive to students, staff and parents. 

 

25.              Why are we doing this now? Isn’t enrollment going down?

 

Ø      The buildings are concurrently at maximum capacity. Every space is being used almost 100% of the day. Enrollment has steadily increased for the past 12 years. We have had a decrease this September. New York State mandates have required increases in staff, services and the space to provide the mandated services.

 

26.              Were plans based on false information?

 

Ø      The Enrollment Committee recommendation was based on the data collected at that time. All concerned are working to provide the most accurate information available. We are currently researching another demographic study that would be required by New York State before a building would be approved.

 

27.              How many new developments are planned?

 

Ø      The Town and Village have this information and it will be included in the updated demographic study.

 

 

28.        What is the difference in cost between renovation and new construction?

   

Ø       Although the cost of renovations would be a bit less expensive, construction would be required in all schools at the same time. This would be disruptive to all educational programs and community use of facilities. It would also require extensive safety measures to secure the buildings, protect the staff, students and community members. Construction of safety barricades, identification of construction workers, heavy equipment precautions would be required.  Additional development would further limit the green space and put unrealistic pressure on core facilities such as the cafeteria, library, computer labs,  fields and parking on the current site.

 

 

29.        What are five programs that Pawling would add?

 

Ø       Special education programs require additional space that cannot be accommodated in regular ed. Classroom

 

Ø       Bringing back special education students to the district would be cost efficient, however this requires more space and more specialized teaching spaces that we currently do not have. Many special needs students can coexist with the regular education students and teacher schedules. However students with greater disabilities who could return to the district will need additional time for instructional tasks. They cannot coexist in current schedules and facilities. For  examples: life skills classes- Due to their learning needs, these students would require more time to accomplish a cooking activity in the home and careers classroom. Requiring these students to conform to the general education schedule does a disservice to them and  will not allow us to meet the directive of their IEP’s (Individual Education Plan)

 

 

Ø       Mandated programs such as AIS (Academic Intervention Services) must be provided for all students who do not meet New York State testing benchmarks for grades 3 thru 8 in English, Math, Science and Social Studies. This is provided in addition to the regular scheduled classes. Current space barely allows for grade 4 and 8 remediation. The increased requirements will stretch our system beyond capacity.

Ø       Art and music programs currently provide our students with the basic curriculum. Extensions of these disciplines such as sculpture, painting and computer graphics require appropriate spaces.  Studios art, multimedia, strings and orchestra are programs we would like to add. 

Ø       Drama experiences are minimal because stage spaces are used to provide regular classroom instruction. Drama is compromised as a result. Auditorium space for assemblies is also diminished.

Ø       Current curriculum has increased emphasis on health and wellness and yet our present space limitations make it impossible to provide additional opportunities for students to develop these skills and attitudes in these areas. 

 

                               

 

            30.       Was there a survey done to identify needs/wants of community?

 

Ø      Yes. A community telephone survey Implemented with the assistance of New York State School Boards Association and developed by the District CDEP (Comprehensive District Educational Planning Committee) surveyed the entire community.

 

31.        When was the last time an independent audit conducted? (Operational v financial)?

 

Ø      As mandated by current regulations, the district has conducted the following audits:

o       Independent audits are conducted every year. This year a new auditing form was hired by the Board of Education.

o       An internal auditor shall be hired by December.

o       IRS audit done every few years

o       SED Child Nutrition audits the School Lunch Program every five years

o       Dutchess County personnel audits payroll every few years

o       NYS Dept. of Motor Vehicles audits our motor vehicle and driver records every few years


 

32.        What is tax limitation and why did we lose $300,000?

 

Ø       Tax limitation aid is one of the categories of State Aid.  It is based on total resident income.  In 2004-2005 school year, the resident income in the district increased by $10,000,000 within one year and the district was going to get no tax limitation aid, a loss of $230,000.  Senator Liebell was able to get the district a special aid grant for this amount.

 

33.        Where were additional students placed prior to 2004 (Middle School)?

                               

Ø      Classes were held in hallways, modified bathroom spaces, stages, alcoves and dish room. At times two classes shared one learning space which did not provide adequate instruction for either group.

Ø      Currently classes are still held in these inappropriate spaces.

 

 

34.        How has staff increased to meet mandates?  How does this impact space?

 

Ø      Mandates have required the district to add staff that increase the chances of our students reaching the required benchmarks of the New York State. Academic intervention service providers include:

 

Ø      Reading teachers

Ø      Social worker (one person requires space in each building)

Ø      Psychologists

Ø      AIS math teachers (for math improvement)

Ø      Smaller class sizes is an academic intervention

Ø      AIS teachers are sharing spaces. In some cases there are 4 teachers sharing one room.

 

Ø      Every appropriate and inappropriate space is being used.

 

Ø      Team meeting room spaces in the middle school have been usurped by required AIS and special education program. Thereby eliminating professional work spaces for teachers and staff and parent meetings.

 

35.              Since we have 300 plus acres in Lakeside Park, why can’t we put it there? 

 

Ø     The school district does not own the property at Lakeside Park. We currently lease our administrative offices from the Town of Pawling. That would be a Town of Pawling  decision.

 

 

36.              Has there been a study done to identify square footage in classroom space?

 

Ø       School districts have the requirements from the NYS Education Department that address classroom square footage requirements. We also have information from the people who work with the children and implement the programs on a daily basis. We are in the process of conducting a formal study that will address this issue and quantify the results.

 

37.              How aggressively are we looking at square footage?

 

Ø       We have students and staff using every available space in the existing schools. If there was additional square footage, we would be using now. No new programs can be implemented due to this lack of space.

 

38.              Is it possible another building could be built to accommodate special programs? (ie. Art, and Music)

Ø      The requirements for expansion are not only to create opportunity for special programs. The District needs space for regular instructional programs. If special programs were removed from a school, that would not provide the space that is need to meet the instructional needs of the students.

 

 

39.              Do we know the “life expectancy” of the Elementary School and High School?

 

Ø       The life expectancy of the schools is directly related to the care an functionality of the buildings. Roofs, electrical capability, heating, foundations, building materials and configurations all contribute to the life expectancy of our buildings. The district intends to maintain its buildings.

 

40.              It is implied that you are buying land to put up a building… if voters approved the original Middle School proposal would we still need to build/renovate now?

 

Ø      A larger middle school building would have provided the district with more space. The original plan included space for the District Office as well. However the needs of the students and programs in the elementary and high schools would not have been addressed by a larger middle school building. Another issue to be considered is the core facilities, both inside and outside. The kitchen, cafeteria, playing fields, parking, library and computer labs are areas that are designed for a finite number of users.